The obstetrical ultrasound is a noninvasive, safe procedure that employs high-frequency sound waves to scan a woman’s abdomen and pelvic region, creating images of the baby, placenta, and amniotic fluid. The ultrasound is a routine diagnostic procedure specifically used to aid in the detection of any possible abnormalities and conditions that may occur during pregnancy. State of the art ultrasound tests can now be performed with 3D and 4D technology. A 3D Ultrasound provides a 3D still image of the fetus/baby, while the 4D Ultrasound produces clear motion images of the baby. This 4D technology allows expecting mothers to decipher details such as facial features and expressions. These images may be viewed on a computer screen in real time by both doctor and patient.
The procedure itself may be performed in two different ways: transabdominal ultrasound (involves moving a transducer across the skin of the lower abdominal region using conductive gel) or transvaginal ultrasound (involves inserting a sheathed transducer into the vagina and rotating it for a comprehensive visualization of the fetus). Although there is no recommended number of ultrasounds that should be performed, it is not unusual to have one administered several times throughout the course of a pregnancy. This is done to monitor the development, position, and growth/size of the baby, as well as detect any abnormalities or birth defects such as Down syndrome. Examples of abnormalities that can be detected via ultrasound include: ectopic pregnancy, lack of fetal heartbeat, an underdeveloped baby, or a breech in position. Should any abnormal results occur, the health care provider may recommend performing additional tests.
An obstetrical ultrasound is a safe an effective diagnostic procedure in which the visual results are immediate on the monitor for both patient and physician to view in real time. The patient typically receives more detailed results within a few days of the procedure. Patients with additional questions or concerns pertaining to an obstetrical ultrasound should consult with their health care provider.
Contact our office today to schedule an obstetric ultrasound.