Osteoporosis Treatment & Care

Osteoporosis is a bone disease characterized by progressive loss of bone mineral density resulting in a weakening of the bone architecture and an increased risk of fracture.  This weakening can cause fractures of the bone, most commonly of the wrist, hip, or spine.

Osteoporosis is caused by imbalance between bone resorption and new bone formation.  The most common causes of the disease include: aging, menopause, nutritional deficiency of calcium and/or vitamin D, chronic renal failure, chronic glucocorticoid abuse, hyperparathyroidism, and immobility.  Additionally, primary risk factors associated with osteoporosis include being female, Asian, Caucasian, thin/small in stature, alcoholism, and hypogonadism.  The disease itself has no symptoms until a fracture occurs due to brittle or fragile bones.

Osteoporosis may be prevented with calcium/vitamin D supplements, lifestyle modifications, and medication.  A bone density test may be recommended if the physician believes the patient may be at risk for osteoporosis.

While no treatment can fully reverse established osteoporosis, medical therapy for the disease may include drugs such as bisphosphonates and/or calcium and vitamin D supplementation.  In cases where a fracture has occurred, surgical therapy may be recommended.

Please contact our office to schedule an appointment with one of our experienced providers.